低超视度纠正和办公室骨科培训对双眼视力参数的影响,在孩子的收不足
Agnieszka Rosa1, Piotr Rosa1, Malgorzata Kochana2
1Department of Binocular Vision Pathophysiology and Strabismus, Medical University of Lodz, University Barlicki Hospital No.1, Lodz, Poland.
概括
纠正低超视度与整形炼一起,显著改善了合性缺陷儿童的双眼视力. 这种综合方法增强了接近融合点和适应性设施,减少了症状.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 儿科光学测量 儿科光学测量
- 视觉科学 视觉科学 视觉科学
背景情况:
- 收性缺陷 (CI) 是儿童症状性视觉功能障碍的常见原因.
- 低超视度经常在患有CI的儿童中观察到,但其对治疗结果的影响仍在争论中.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估低超视度纠正,有或没有整形炼,对双眼视觉功能的影响,在诊断出有症状的CI的儿童.
主要方法:
- 一项前性随机对照试验,涉及55名患有CI和超视距的儿科患者.
- 参与者被分为三组:眼镜正加上骨科训练,眼镜正单独或骨科训练单独.
- 超视距的纠正范围从+0.50 D到+2.25 D,随着3个月的随访评估双眼视力参数和功能症状.
主要成果:
- 在各组之间没有观察到视敏度或视角的显著变化.
- 在眼镜校正 (组1和组2) 时,在接近的收点中发现了显著的改善.
- 在所有组中,融合趋同有所改善,在综合治疗组 (组1) 中,住宿设施的最大收益是综合治疗组 (1组).
- 所有治疗组都报告了功能性症状严重程度的显著下降.
结论:
- 纠正低超视度,特别是与整形训练相结合时,对收性缺陷儿童的双眼视力关键参数产生积极影响.
- 这些发现表明,解决未经纠正的低超视距是CI标准整形手术的有价值补充.
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