公众对数字健康的理解和期望 证据生成:焦点小组研究研究
Paulina Bondaronek1,2, Jingfeng Li2, Henry W W Potts1
1Institute of Health Informatics, University College London, 222 Euston Road, London, NW1 2DA, United Kingdom, 44 07742966769.
JMIR formative research
|January 26, 2025
概括
公众对健康应用程序的信任取决于个人对低风险工具的需求和对高风险工具的权威证据. 了解这些期望是数字健康创新和安全的关键.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 卫生技术评估 卫生技术评估
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 健康应用程序的普及速度超过了科学验证,引发了关于证据要求的辩论.
- 在关于数字健康证据生成的讨论中,公众观点的代表性不足.
- 风险感知从健康应用程序到诊断工具有很大的差异.
研究的目的:
- 探索公众对健康应用程序有效性所需的证据的理解.
- 调查公众对不同健康风险水平的证据的期望.
主要方法:
- 四个焦点小组与英国成年人 (18+) 的多样性.
- 讨论假设的低风险至高风险健康应用的证据.
- 对定性数据进行反思性主题分析.
主要成果:
- 五个主题出现了:个人需求,功能,社会认可,测试期望和权威.
- 低风险的应用程序是根据个人经验和社会证明来判断的.
- 高风险的应用程序促使人们更喜欢权威的证据 (例如,政府的认可).
结论:
- 对于低风险的应用程序,公众对证据的偏好是个人的,但对于高风险的应用程序,公众转向权威来源.
- 这些见解应该为开发人员,监管机构和决策者提供信息,帮助他们平衡创新,安全和信任.
- 公众参与和应用程序开发的透明度对于建立对数字健康技术的信任至关重要.
关键词:
诊断工具 诊断工具 诊断工具数字健康数字健康有效性 有效性.有效性的证据.健康应用程序健康应用程序危害健康的风险健康风险感知健康风险感知移动应用程序 移动应用程序手机电话 手机电话手机电话公众的期望,公众的期待.公共卫生公共卫生.公共信任公众信任在安全方面,安全是安全的.幸福感就是幸福感.更多相关视频
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