代际疏远对母亲和成年儿童健康的影响
Rin Reczek1, Mieke Beth Thomeer2, Christina Bijou1
1Department of Sociology, The Ohio State University.
Journal of marriage and the family
|January 27, 2025
概括
母婴关系的质量会影响健康. 与积极的关系相比,疏远或负面的关系与母亲和成年孩子的健康状况较差有关.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 代际关系显著影响家庭动态和个人福祉.
- 资源,危机和应变理论为理解代际支持和冲突提供了框架.
- 母亲与成年子女关系的质量可能会在几代人之间产生持久的健康影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较不同类型的母婴关系中的母婴和成年儿童健康结果:疏远,社会积极和社会消极.
- 通过已建立的社会学理论,研究关系动态和健康之间的关联.
- 分析关系质量对母亲及其成年子女的健康后果.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自全国长度青年调查 (NLSY79和NLSY79-CYA) 的数据.
- 使用回归模型来分析自我评估的健康和CES-D分数.
- 包括大量的母亲 (N=2,609) 和成年子女 (N=5,590) 样本,详细的关系质量数据.
主要成果:
- 疏远关系中的母亲报告说,他们的健康状况比社会上积极关系中的母亲更糟糕.
- 经历疏远的成年孩子的健康状况与社会负面关系中的孩子相似,两者都比社会积极关系更糟糕.
- 被疏远的成年儿童的心理健康与社会积极关系中的儿童相似,这表明了细微的效应.
结论:
- 社会负面和疏远的代际关系对母亲和成年子女都有很大的健康成本.
- 关系质量,而不是仅仅是接触,是健康结果的关键决定因素.
- 研究结果强调了积极的代际联系对整体健康和福祉的重要性.
更多相关视频
06:39Using a Murine Model of Psychosocial Stress in Pregnancy as a Translationally Relevant Paradigm for Psychiatric Disorders in Mothers and Infants
Published on: June 13, 2021
3.0K
07:56Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
Published on: September 19, 2019
9.8K
相关概念视频
Stress and Mental Health
71
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
71
Erikson's Theory on Socioemotional Development during Adulthood
51
Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development outlines a series of stages through which individuals progress across the lifespan. Each stage involves a psychosocial conflict that significantly influences personal growth and well-being. Three key stages — intimacy versus isolation, generativity versus stagnation, and integrity versus despair — highlight the developmental challenges faced in adulthood.
Intimacy Versus Isolation in Early Adulthood
Individuals in early...
Intimacy Versus Isolation in Early Adulthood
Individuals in early...
51
Oogenesis
63.4K
In human women, oogenesis produces one mature egg cell or ovum for every precursor cell that enters meiosis. This process differs in two unique ways from the equivalent procedure of spermatogenesis in males. First, meiotic divisions during oogenesis are asymmetric, meaning that a large oocyte (containing most of the cytoplasm) and minor polar body are produced as a result of meiosis I, and again following meiosis II. Since only oocytes will go on to form embryos if fertilized, this unequal...
63.4K
Nature and Nurture
20.4K
Many human characteristics, like height, are shaped by both nature—in other words, by our genes—and by nurture, or our environment. For example, chronic stress during childhood inhibits the production of growth hormones and consequently reduces bone growth and height. Scientists estimate that 70-90% of variation in height is due to genetic differences among individuals, and 10-30% of variation in height is due to differences in the environments that individuals experience,...
20.4K
Factors Affecting Illness
4.2K
When a person's physical, emotional, intellectual, social development or spiritual functioning is compromised, this deviation from a healthy normal state is called illness. Illness creates stress that in turn harms individuals. Irritation, anger, denial, hopelessness, and fear are behavioral and emotional changes an individual experiences in the phases of illness. A variety of factors influence a person's health and well-being.
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
4.2K
Oppositional Defiant Disorder
23
A persistent pattern of angry or irritable mood, defiant behavior, or vindictiveness characterizes Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD). Symptoms must occur over at least six months, involve interactions with individuals beyond siblings, and meet specific diagnostic criteria to be clinically significant. The disorder affects emotional regulation, social interactions, and behavior, often manifesting early in life and influencing long-term development and functioning.
Diagnostic Criteria and...
Diagnostic Criteria and...
23
