虚拟现实技术的应用改善了经历疼痛的个体大脑网络的功能
1Department of Psychiatric Internal Medicine, Sunlight Brain Research Center, Hofu 7470066, Yamaguchi, Japan. anagamine@yahoo.co.jp.
World journal of clinical cases
|January 27, 2025
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 为减少医疗程序期间的疼痛和焦虑提供了一个有希望的方法. 这项技术可能会改变大脑网络活动,可能会减少对止痛药的依赖.
科学领域:
- 医疗技术 医疗技术 医学技术
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 医疗手术往往会引起疼痛和焦虑.
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 正在成为缓解不适的工具.
- 虚拟现实显示了管理过程性和慢性疼痛的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 探索VR在减轻疼痛和焦虑方面的有效性.
- 为了研究VR镇痛效应的潜在神经机制.
主要方法:
- 在医疗过程中利用VR技术进行视觉刺激.
- 分析大脑网络活动的变化,特别是突出网络和默认模式网络.
- 检查中间前额叶皮层与默认模式网络之间的功能连接.
主要成果:
- 虚拟现实干预在减少疼痛和焦虑方面表现出有效性.
- 观察到大脑网络的变化:突出网络活动减少和默认模式网络活动增强.
- 在中部前额叶皮层和默认模式网络之间增加连接的潜力.
结论:
- 虚拟现实技术在医疗环境中显示出疼痛和焦虑管理的巨大潜力.
- 需要进一步的研究才能充分理解VR的作用机制.
- 虚拟现实可以为阿片类止痛药提供替代品,改变疼痛管理.
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