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Aurelia S Monk¹, Landon Larabee¹, Daniel R Bacon²

¹Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of North Carolina Chapel Hill North Carolina USA.

|January 27, 2025

概括

这项研究引入了一种新的,低成本的3D打印模拟器,用于压力均衡管 (PET) 插入训练. 这款新型模拟器有效地模仿了解剖学变异,增强了耳鼻喉科住院医生的教育.

科学领域:

耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科
医疗模拟医疗模拟
进行外科手术培训.

背景情况:

初级耳鼻喉科医生需要练习压力均衡管 (PET) 插入.
现有的模拟器往往无法复制患者特定的解剖变异,例如外部听道 (EAC) 大小.
这种局限性阻碍了现实的外科训练.

研究的目的:

开发和验证一种用于PET插入的新型,低成本,中高准确度的3D打印模拟器.
将可变的EAC大小和现实的耳膜特性纳入模拟器设计.
评估开发模拟器的面部和内容有效性.

主要方法:

设计了一个3D打印的模拟器,具有可互换,可变的EAC尺寸.
测试材料模拟耳膜弹性,并根据其特性选择粘膜.
十位耳鼻喉科医生使用模拟器进行PET插入,并完成了有效性评估调查.

主要成果:

模拟器在耳鼻喉科参与者中显示出高面部和内容有效性.
参与者报告说,模拟器提供了一个现实的训练体验.
模拟器被认为是增强PET插入训练的有价值工具.

结论:

开发的3D打印PET模拟器有效地解决了训练中的解剖学变异性需求.
这种低成本,中等准确度的模拟器为耳鼻喉科住院医生教育提供了现实的和有价值的辅助.
需要使用更大的样本大小进行进一步的研究来证实这些发现.

关键词:

在这里,PET是PET.这就是 myringotomy 的意思.居民培训居民培训一个模拟器模拟器.

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