通过编码玩具促进儿童在解决问题活动中的沟通:教师在幼儿教育和护理中的语义调解
Francesca Granone1, Enrico Pollarolo1
1Department of Early Childhood Education, University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway.
Frontiers in psychology
|January 27, 2025
概括
教师调解显著提高了幼儿的沟通和参与编码活动. 诸如多式联络和反思性质疑等关键策略促进了更具吸引力和沟通性的学习环境.
科学领域:
- 幼儿教育 儿童早期教育
- 教育技术的教育技术
- 沟通研究 沟通研究
背景情况:
- 像Kubo这样的无屏幕编码玩具提供了新的方式来让幼儿参与解决问题的过程.
- 教师调解在促进儿童在技术增强活动中的学习和沟通方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 了解有效的调解策略对于最大限度地利用教育工具在幼儿教育和护理 (ECEC) 环境中的好处至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查教师调解如何影响儿童在基于游戏的编码活动中的沟通.
- 确定教师调解的关键要素,以促进幼儿的语言和非语言沟通.
- 探索特定调解策略对儿童问题解决和参与的影响.
主要方法:
- 九名幼儿园教师和36名儿童使用Kubo,一个无屏幕编程玩具的初步观察.
- 一个研讨会,以确定相关的教师调解元素的沟通.
- 随后的观察应用识别的调解策略 (多式联络,规划,时间,幽默,反思性询问).
主要成果:
- 确定了调解元素,大大促进了儿童的沟通和参与.
- 多式联络方式有效地支持了儿童的解决问题过程.
- 教师的调解增强了孩子们思考过程的表达,创造了一个沟通和反思的学习环境.
结论:
- 教师的语义调解对于ECEC环境中的有效学习至关重要.
- 具体的策略,如多式联络和反思性质疑,显示了所有儿童参与的希望.
- 有效的教师调解促进了更具沟通和反思性的学习环境,增强了解决问题的技能.
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