Saad Hammood Mohammed1, Mandeep S Jit Singh1, Abdulmajeed Al-Jumaily2

  • 1Department of Electrical Electronic and Systems Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.

PloS one
|January 27, 2025
PubMed
概括

一个新的入侵检测系统 (IDS) 使用混合功能选择和深度学习来有效检测智能电网中的假数据注入攻击 (FDIA),提高安全性和可靠性.

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In gas chromatography, different detectors are employed to meet specific analytical needs. These detectors are often categorized based on their detection mechanisms and the types of compounds they are best suited to analyze. Thermal Conductivity Detectors (TCD), Flame Ionization Detectors (FID), and Electron Capture Detectors (ECD) represent common categories, each with unique operating principles and applications. However, beyond these, several other detectors are designed for more specialized...
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Inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry (ICP–MS) is a highly selective and sensitive technique for accurate elemental analysis. Though the analysis of ICP–MS mass spectra is comparatively straightforward, it is affected by spectroscopic and non-spectroscopic interferences. Spectroscopic interferences arise when the plasma contains ionic species with an m/z value the same as the analyte ion. Spectroscopic interference can be categorized as isobaric, polyatomic ions, and...
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There are different types of detectors used in gas chromatography, each with its own specific properties that make it suitable for detecting certain types of analytes. The most commonly used detectors in GC are thermal conductivity detector (TCD), flame ionization detector (FID), and electron capture detector (ECD).
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