准则国际网络:在健康指南中使用人工智能的原则 企业
Bernardo Sousa-Pinto1, Manuel Marques-Cruz1, Ignacio Neumann2
1MEDCIDS - Department of Community Medicine, Information and Health Decision Sciences, and CINTESIS@RISE - Health Research Network, MEDCIDS, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal (B.S.-P., M.M.-C.).
Annals of internal medicine
|January 27, 2025
概括
准则国际网络 (GIN) 提出了在制定健康准则时负责任地使用人工智能 (AI) 的八项原则. 这些AI原则确保可靠和透明的健康指南.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 具有显著的潜力,可以增强健康指南企业的各个阶段,从规划到评估.
- 目前,对于将人工智能纳入健康指导方针的制定和实施,缺乏具体的指导.
研究的目的:
- 在健康指南企业中提出一套开发和应用人工智能工具的原则.
- 解决对在健康指南制定中负责任地使用人工智能的结构化指导的需求.
主要方法:
- 在指南国际网络 (GIN) 中的一个工作组制定了这些原则.
- 开发过程涉及对现有文献和实践示例进行范围审查,随后进行代讨论.
主要成果:
- 在指南中确定了人工智能的八个核心原则:透明度,预先规划,附加性,可信度,道德,问责制,合规性和评估.
- 这些原则提供了一个全面的框架,但在实施细节上允许灵活性.
结论:
- GIN原则旨在支持准则开发人员在AI的负责任和透明的使用.
- 成功实施需要有结构的报告,专家参与,并为人工智能工具提供足够的资金,以确保可信的健康指南.
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