政策调整对建筑低碳转型战略的影响,使用进化游戏理论
Song Wang1,2, Dongliang Zhu3,4, Jiachen Wang1,5
1College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, 464000, China.
Scientific reports
|January 27, 2025
概括
政府对建筑的政策.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 游戏理论 游戏理论
背景情况:
- 建筑行业的高排放需要向低碳实践过渡,以实现可持续经济.
- 信息不对称性在战略互动和奖励/惩罚机制的研究中造成了研究缺口.
研究的目的:
- 在建筑业低碳转型的背景下,研究概率和静态奖励/惩罚进化游戏.
- 分析政策设计对政府与公司战略互动的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用概率和静态进化游戏理论模型.
- 在不同的奖励和惩罚场景下分析了政府和企业之间的战略互动.
主要成果:
- 概率政策在早期就有效;静态机制确保长期稳定.
- 奖励/罚款大小和政府参与成本显著影响过渡演变.
- 对政府和企业的好处影响了静态和概率机制之间的选择.
结论:
- 调查结果为设计建筑行业有效的低碳政策提供了框架.
- 政策设计应考虑过渡阶段和激励/处罚的规模.
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