在身体不活跃的年轻女性中,心理赋权,体育活动的乐趣和对HIIT计划的反应之间的关系:一个前性的多中心研究
Irene Ferrando-Terradez1, Rodrigo Núñez-Cortés2, Laura López-Bueno1,3
1Department of Physiotherapy, University of Valencia, Valencia, 46010, Spain.
BMC women's health
|January 28, 2025
概括
在接受高强度间歇训练 (HIIT) 的年轻女性中,享受显著增加了身体活动. 心理赋权与身体活动,肌肉耐力或睡眠质量的改善没有关系.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 身体不活跃的年轻女性往往难以启动和维持运动计划.
- 了解影响高强度间歇训练 (HIIT) 坚持和结果的因素对于公共健康至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查六个月HIIT计划对不活动的年轻女性身体活动,睡眠质量和肌肉耐力的影响.
- 调查心理赋权和享受体育活动与这些结果之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 通过智能手机应用程序向61名不活跃的年轻女性提供了为期6个月的HIIT干预.
- 评估身体活动 (MET-min/week),肌肉耐力 (木板测试) 和睡眠质量 (PSQI).
- 测量心理赋权 (HLPCQ) 和体育活动享受 (PACES).
主要成果:
- 6个月后,身体活动水平和肌肉耐力明显改善.
- 享受体育活动 (PACES) 与时间显著相互作用,积极影响体育活动的增加.
- 没有发现睡眠质量的显著变化.
结论:
- 享受是推动增加体力活动的关键因素,是对不活跃的年轻女性的HIIT计划的反应.
- 心理赋权与本研究中测量的结果没有显著的关联.
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