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厄瓜多尔北部沿海地区的流行病相关的粮食不安全
Gwenyth O Lee1, William Cevallos2, Paulina Andrade3
1Rutgers Global Health Institute, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States.
Journal of hunger & environmental nutrition
|January 28, 2025
概括
由于COVID-19大流行,厄瓜多尔农村地区的粮食不安全性增加. 交通限制对偏远地区的粮食供应和可访问社区的生计影响最大.
科学领域:
- 农业经济学 农业经济学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 农村社会学 农村社会学
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,全球的粮食不安全状况显著恶化.
- 农村社区面临着独特的挑战,因为它们的偏远和依赖于特定的经济活动.
研究的目的:
- 调查COVID-19大流行对厄瓜多尔埃斯梅拉达斯农村家庭粮食不安全感的影响.
- 了解疫情相关的干扰如何影响不同农村环境中的生计和粮食供应.
主要方法:
- 在厄瓜多尔埃斯梅拉达斯的五个农村社区进行了横截面调查.
- 数据收集的重点是描述大流行对家庭生计和粮食安全状况的影响.
主要成果:
- 疫情爆发15个月后,近一半的受访家庭报告粮食不安全.
- 最难获得的社区经历了最严重的食物供应中断.
- 更容易进入的社区报告了对家庭生计的影响更大.
结论:
- 与流行病相关的交通限制对农村社区产生了不同的影响.
- 可访问性显著影响了与流行病有关的干扰的性质,影响了粮食供应或生计.
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