了解父母对儿童听力障碍的看法以及及时干预
Nada Alharbi1, Daniyah Baqalaqil1, Hams Alharthi1
1College of Medicine, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, SAU.
Cureus
|January 28, 2025
概括
父母对儿童听力损失的知识往往不足,影响早期诊断. 然而,护理人员对听力服务表现出积极的态度,强调需要公共卫生教育.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
背景情况:
- 儿童听力损失是影响语言发展的重大健康问题.
- 家长的知识缺陷可能会延迟诊断和干预,影响学业成果.
- 了解家长的意识和态度对于有效的公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估父母对沙特阿拉伯儿童听力损失的知识.
- 评估家长对可用的听力服务的态度.
- 为了确定有针对性的健康倡议的知识差距.
主要方法:
- 一项采用在线问卷的横截面研究.
- 在沙特阿拉伯通过分层随机抽样招募了339名参与者.
- 使用SPSS分析数据,通过社交媒体平台招聘.
主要成果:
- 显著多数 (76.1%) 的家长表现出对儿童听力损失和发育迟缓的知识不足.
- 大多数参与者 (87.0%) 是女性,其中41-50岁的年龄组代表最多.
- 尽管存在知识差距,但82.9%的参与者对听力服务持好态度.
结论:
- 关于儿童听力损失的家长知识仍然存在重大差距.
- 护理人员通常对听力健康服务表现出积极的态度.
- 公共卫生运动对于弥合知识差距和改善早期检测和干预结果至关重要.
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