数字共享药物计划的价值建议,以促进患者和医疗保健专业人员的合作伙伴关系:共同设计研究
Benjamin Bugnon1,2, Francesca Bosisio3, Alain Kaufmann4
1School of pharmaceutical sciences, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Western Switzerland, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Journal of participatory medicine
|January 28, 2025
概括
与患者和护理人员共同制作数字共享药物计划 (SMP) 可以提高药物安全性和效率. 这种方法促进了合作,赋予了患者权力,提高了护理质量,推动了数字健康创新.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 患者赋权是患者赋权的一种方式.
背景情况:
- 数字技术旨在改善药物管理,但信息缺口和不准确性仍然存在,特别是在护理过渡期间.
- 医疗保健的碎片化和患者输入数据的不良整合加剧了药物管理问题.
- 面向患者的数字工具往往不被整合到临床工作流程中,从而限制了它们的实用性.
研究的目的:
- 确定一个数字工具的价值主张,用于共同制作和共同管理药物计划.
- 评估该工具在瑞士国家电子卫生架构中的整合情况.
- 让患者,家庭护理人员和医疗保健专业人员参与开发该工具.
主要方法:
- 基于经验的共同设计方法在法语瑞士使用.
- 一个多学科的团队,包括5名患者共同研究人员,进行了定性,参与式的研究.
- 对面试和共同设计研讨会的专题分析确定了协作药物管理的障碍和推动因素.
主要成果:
- 四个价值主张出现了:全面的信息获取,通过共同所有权来赋予患者/专业人员权力,加强专业间合作,改善护理质量.
- 参与者强调将SMP量身定制为健康公平的个人需求.
- 将其纳入临床常规和支持条件对于成功的联合管理至关重要.
结论:
- 共同制作的共享药物计划 (SMP) 可以增强患者和医疗保健专业人员之间的信任和合作.
- 成功实施需要电子健康的互操作性和对各种用例的支持.
- 有效的SMP使用需要所有利益相关者,包括政策制定者和技术提供商,共同承担责任.
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