息护理专业人员的弹性建设:范围审查
Suwanan Yongpraderm1, Patcharanat Inpithuk1, Itthipon Wongprom2
1Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
BMJ supportive & palliative care
|January 28, 2025
概括
本范围审查确定了在息护理专业人员中建立弹性,包括自我护理和同行支持的关键要素. 需要进一步的研究来证实干预的有效性,并开发标准化工具.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗保健 专业人员 福祉 健康
- 弹性研究 弹性研究
背景情况:
- 息护理专业人员经历了高水平的倦怠,丧和同情疲劳.
- 恢复力对于在息环境中保持最佳患者护理至关重要.
- 缺乏一种标准化的方法来提高这些专业人士的弹性.
研究的目的:
- 对旨在建立息护理专业人员恢复力的干预措施进行范围审查.
- 探索已识别的弹性建设干预措施的有效性.
- 提供当前战略及其组成部分的概述.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (MEDLINE,Embase,CINAHL,PsycINFO,Cochrane数据库) 进行了全面的搜索.
- 两名独立调查人员选了研究的资格,第三名调查人员解决了冲突.
- 采用了定量和定性数据合成方法.
主要成果:
- 该综述分析了来自11,470个引用的初始池中的12项研究.
- 干预措施在设计和参与者数量上有所不同,使直接有效性比较复杂化.
- 常见的因素包括规律性,自我照顾,正念,反思性练习,认知行为疗法,同行支持,教育课程和组织支持.
结论:
- 虽然具体干预的有效性是不确定的,但强调了弹性计划的基本和支持要素.
- 未来的研究应该优先发展息治疗专用评估工具.
- 这种人群需要精心设计,可复制和标准化的弹性建设干预措施.
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