关于铁尾粉在填充工程中的资源利用的实验研究
Guo-Hua Yuan1, Yun-Shi Yao2,3, Pu-Gang Zhang1
1Shanxi Transportation New Technology Development Co., LTD, Taiyuan, 030012, China.
Scientific reports
|January 28, 2025
概括
固化铁尾矿粉 (SITP) 提供了一个安全和经济的解决方案,用于回填充. 振动混合SITP与8%的固化剂符合工程要求,证明了高强度和资源利用.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 采矿活动产生了""区域,造成了重大安全风险.
- 开发高质量,低成本的固化铁尾粉 (SITP) 对于安全回填和危害减轻至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估SITP对GOAF倒装的性能.
- 为了确定SITP的最佳固化剂剂量和混合方法.
主要方法:
- 在SITP上使用各种固化剂和混合技术进行了比较实验.
- 评估了流动性,石材速率,强度和水稳定性.
主要成果:
- 随着固化剂含量增加,SITP强度增加,而水消耗影响了流动性.
- 使用8%-16%的固化剂,SITP表现出扩张 (280-600毫米),密度 (1.9-2.1 g/cm3),28天强度 (1.4-3.7 MPa) 和结石率 (>92%).
- 振动混合SITP (8%固化剂,120秒) 满足了7天强度 (0.6MPa) 和膨胀 (250毫米) 的要求.
结论:
- 振动混合的SITP在固化后表现出高强度.
- SITP提出了一种可行的,经济的,高容量的资源利用方法,用于GOAF填充.
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