在儿科子专业实践中向家庭提供同行支持的转介:一种定性研究
Alex Kobrin1, Olivia Chan1, Emily Crabtree1
1Mathematica, P.O. Box 2393, Princeton, NJ, 08543-2393, USA.
Maternal and child health journal
|January 28, 2025
概括
同龄人支持 (PS) 推对有特殊医疗需求的儿童的家庭有好处. 需要改善信息共享和更多的资源来加强这些对家庭至关重要的联系.
科学领域:
- 儿科医疗保健服务 儿科医疗保健服务
- 家庭支持服务 家庭支持服务
- 特殊的医疗保健需要特殊的医疗保健需求.
背景情况:
- 同行支持 (PS) 转介提供了情感支持,并为有特殊医疗需求的儿童的家庭减轻了压力.
- 有效的转诊可以改善这些家庭的整体护理体验.
研究的目的:
- 探讨医疗保健提供者对同行支持 (PS) 推对有特殊医疗保健需求的儿童家庭的观点.
- 确定PS转介的后勤方面,障碍和促进者.
- 了解PS转诊对家庭的感知影响.
主要方法:
- 这项研究涉及20个半结构面试与加利福尼亚州儿科子专业实践的专业人士.
- 用先验主题对编码的采访成绩单进行了主题分析.
- 这些发现是基于加利福尼亚州儿科子专家对PS价值和挑战的先前调查.
主要成果:
- 提供者将家庭推到一系列内部和外部同行支持 (PS) 资源,根据个人需求进行定制.
- 社会工作者和家庭联系人是PS转介的主要促进者.
- 加强护理团队的协作和简化关于PS资源的信息共享被确定为关键促进因素.
- 需要增加公共服务资源,包括资金,教育和供应商网络来确定资源.
结论:
- 促进组织内部和跨组织的同行支持 (PS) 计划信息交换可以改善家庭获得服务的机会.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以评估家庭对PS推和服务的经验,以优化支持交付.
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