居住培训计划,以支持在原住民,因纽特人和梅蒂斯社区工作的居民
Marghalara Rashid1, Julie Nguyen2, Wayne Clark3
1Department of Paediatrics, Faculsty of Medicine and Dentistry, College of Health Sciences, University of Alberta, 3-490 Edmonton Clinic Health Academy, 11405-87 Avenue NW, Edmonton, AB, T6G 1C9, Canada. marghala@ualberta.ca.
在加拿大医学教育中优先考虑原住民,因纽特人和/或梅蒂斯人的健康至关重要. 沉浸式的社区体验为学员提供了文化安全的医疗保健提供所必需的技能.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 土著健康土著健康
- 文化能力培训 培训文化能力培训
背景情况:
- 在文化上对第一民族,因纽特人和/或梅蒂斯人健康的适当认识需要社区的实际经验.
- 住院项目可以通过社区参与来提高学员在文化上安全的医疗保健提供方面的技能.
研究的目的:
- 检查在居住计划中优化第一民族,因纽特人和/或梅蒂斯人的健康培训的看法.
- 确定如何最好地支持居民获得与土著社区合作的知识和技能.
主要方法:
- 定性方法利用关系镜头和构造主义基于理论的理论.
- 理论抽样招募了加拿大西部两个省份的35名参与者.
- 同时收集和分析数据确保了深入的探索.
主要成果:
- 五个主要主题出现了:志愿者旅游的复杂性,课程知识的多样性,有效的土著健康模型,基本居民特征和关系建设.
- 主题突出了社区参与和信任的重要性.
- 了解知识的多样性对于课程开发至关重要.
结论:
- 在加拿大研究生医学教育中,必须优先考虑原住民,因纽特人和/或梅蒂斯人的健康.
- 沉浸式社区学习对于培养文化安全的临床医生至关重要.
- 提供了教育建议,以优化培训和提高居民技能.
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