护士的工作强化和职业疲劳:一个横截面和相关性研究
1Department of Nursing Management, Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Türkiye. serkan.gungor@iuc.edu.tr.
BMC health services research
|January 28, 2025
概括
在护理工作中,增加工作强度与更高的职业疲劳和更低的恢复有关. 这项研究强调需要重新评估工作条件,以减轻护士疲劳和改善福祉.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 工作场所心理学 工作场所心理学
背景情况:
- 工作强化是医疗保健中日益关注的问题.
- 职业疲劳显著影响护士的福祉和表现.
- 了解工作需求和疲劳之间的关系对于医疗保健管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查护士工作强化和职业疲劳之间的相关性.
- 评估护士中急性和慢性疲劳的水平以及班间间恢复.
- 确定导致护士职业职业疲劳的因素.
主要方法:
- 横截面,相关设计涉及597名来自伊斯坦布尔各类医院的护士.
- 通过经过验证的工具收集数据:护士信息表,强化工作需求量表和职业疲劳疲/恢复量表.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,相关性和层次线性回归.
主要成果:
- 护士报告说,慢性和急性疲劳的程度高于平均水平,变班间恢复率低于平均水平.
- 工作强化与疲劳正相关,与恢复负相关,除了一些例外.
- 回归模型表明,工作强化,疲劳和恢复是护士职业健康结果的重要预测因素.
结论:
- 在护士工作强化和职业疲劳之间存在显著的积极关系.
- 调查结果强调,需要采取干预措施来管理工作需求,防止护士疲劳.
- 建议包括重新评估和规范强化工作条件,以支持护士福利和患者护理.
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