使用BREAST-Q预期模块对术前乳腺重建患者期望的描述性分析
Leslie N Kim1, Robyn N Rubenstein1, Kathryn Haglich1
1Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Plastic surgery (Oakville, Ont.)
|January 29, 2025
概括
乳房重建前的患者预期大多是乐观的,除了疼痛和恢复. 这凸显了需要更好地为患者提供有关手术结果的教育和咨询.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 患者报告的结果
- 乳房重建 乳房重建
背景情况:
- 患者的期望会对手术结果产生重大影响.
- 预期在乳房重建中的作用仍未得到充分研究.
- 这项研究通过分析基于植入物的乳房重建的期望来解决这一差距.
研究的目的:
- 进行第一个BREAST-Q预期分数的大规模分析和分类.
- 在基于植入物的乳房重建的背景下了解患者的期望.
主要方法:
- 对298名接受乳房切除术后基于植入物重建的患者 (2012-2021) 的回顾性分析.
- 使用BREAST-Q预期模块进行手术前数据收集.
- 根据分布分析,分类得分为乐观,中性和悲观.
主要成果:
- 大多数患者对医疗团队,应对,外表,自我感受和性行为表现出乐观的期望.
- 相反,与疼痛和康复相关的预期是绝对悲观的.
- 常见的并发病包括肥胖和糖尿病;大多数人都有精神病诊断.
结论:
- 基于植入物的乳房重建的术前期望通常是乐观的,对疼痛和恢复有着显著的悲观态度.
- 这些发现强调了加强手术前患者教育和咨询的必要性.
- 需要进一步研究手术前期望与术后结果之间的联系.
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