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远程眼科作为急性眼科问题的有效分类工具
Natalie A Townsend1, Shalini Shah1, Joshua Reyes1
1Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miami, FL, United States.
Frontiers in ophthalmology
|January 29, 2025
概括
同步远程眼科在COVID-19大流行期间有效地对急性眼病进行了分类. 这种按需的虚拟护理模式展示了显著的利用率和成功的患者接触,突出了其在公共卫生紧急情况中的价值.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 远程医疗远程医疗
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19大流行,需要快速采用远程医疗解决方案.
- 远程医疗成为管理急性疾病的关键工具,同时最大限度地减少暴露.
- 眼科在公共卫生危机期间及时为紧急的眼睛问题提供护理时面临着独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估同步远程眼科程序的人口结构和使用模式.
- 评估在急性眼科问题上按需虚拟分组的有效性.
- 了解在COVID-19公共卫生紧急情况期间远程医疗在眼科护理中的作用.
主要方法:
- 进行了单个中心的回顾性图表审查.
- 分析了涉及6227名患者的7138次远程医疗接触的数据.
- 用描述性统计数据对患者人口统计,诊断和利用趋势进行了分类,从2020年10月到2023年4月.
主要成果:
- 在整个研究期间,远程医疗平台的使用率有所增加.
- 大多数患者是女性 (63.27%),白人 (72.7%) 和新入院患者 (63.4%).
- 常见的诊断包括外部附带问题 (44.1%),结膜障碍 (15.5%) 和眼睛表面症状 (15.4%).
- 96.5%的虚拟会议通过视频会议成功完成.
结论:
- 在疫情期间,按需同步远程眼科医疗被证明是急性眼病的高度利用.
- 该计划有效地对患者进行了分组,并提供了虚拟的眼科护理.
- 远程医疗是管理眼科紧急情况和确保护理连续性的宝贵工具.
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