洪都拉斯的护理护理压力损伤在侵入性机械通风患者:一个定性研究
Yoselin Isabel Vallejo Bustamante1, Oscar Fidel Antunez Martinez2
1School of Nursing, National Autonomous University of Honduras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
Belitung nursing journal
|January 29, 2025
概括
洪都拉斯的护士在机械通风ICU患者中为压力提供全面的护理,但面临的挑战包括不经常的重新定位和缺乏培训. 改善护理资源和协议对于更好的患者结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 压力是重症监护室 (ICU) 的一个重要问题,尤其是机械通风患者.
- 在像洪都拉斯这样的发展中国家,对压力的综合护理管理的研究有限.
- 压力对患者康复的风险和影响需要集中研究.
研究的目的:
- 分析需要侵入性机械通风的患者在洪都拉斯ICU的压力所提供的护理.
- 确定目前护理护理过程中的优点,疏忽和弱点,以在这个特定的背景下对压力的管理.
主要方法:
- 使用深度采访的定性研究方法.
- 洪都拉斯ICU的12名重症护理护士在2022年7月至9月期间接受了采访.
- 数据分析遵循了Colaizzi的步骤,使用参与者的叙述.
主要成果:
- 出现了三个关键主题:护理干预的优势,护理过程中的疏忽以及组织结构的脆弱性.
- 护士们报告了及时的干预和整体护理,但也注意到不经常的重新定位,缺乏护理计划和不足的自我培训.
- 在决策过程中观察到跨学科的相互依赖.
结论:
- 洪都拉斯护士在压力治疗方面表现出优势,但面临着影响有效性的系统性问题.
- 解决护理过程中的疏忽问题,例如不充分的重新定位和培训,至关重要.
- 投资于护理资源,专业发展和标准化协议可以提高重症监护机构的压力损伤预防和管理.
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