影响急症护理护士自我报告的息护理实践的因素
Keshia Kotula1, Catherine Dingley1, Du Feng1
1University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, USA.
Western journal of nursing research
|January 29, 2025
概括
急症护理护士的息护理实践受到个人因素的重大影响,特别是自我效能和对终身护理的态度. 加强这些方面可以改善医院的息护理服务.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗保健的质量 医疗保健的质量
背景情况:
- 在急性护理环境中息治疗的整合是不够的,尽管有证据表明患者的治疗结果和医疗保健效率有所改善.
- 早期的息治疗改善了患者/家庭的体验和医疗保健的成本效益.
研究的目的:
- 调查影响急症护理护士缓解护理实践性质和频率的因素.
- 确定护士在急性环境中提供息护理的个人和环境决定因素.
主要方法:
- 一项描述性的横截面研究采用电子问卷调查了325名注册护士.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,息护理实践,知识,自我效能,能力,对死亡护理的态度和感知障碍.
- 层次的多重线性回归分析了自我报告的息护理实践的差异.
主要成果:
- 个人和人口因素解释了息护理实践中差异的很大一部分.
- 个人因素,特别是自我效能和对护理垂死者的态度,是最强的预测因素.
- 在这项研究中,环境因素对息护理实践的频率的影响很小.
结论:
- 对终身护理的自我效能和积极态度对于提高护士的息护理实践至关重要.
- 旨在提高护士自我效能和态度的干预措施可能会增加息护理的频率.
- 进一步的研究应该探索培养这些个人因素在急症护理护士的策略.
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