在加拿大的COVID-19大流行期间,长者虐待
Srinivasan Chokkanathan1, Jayashree Mohanty2
1National University of Singapore, Singapore.
概括
加拿大安大略省的老年人虐待率在COVID-19大流行期间为16.1%. 诸如家庭冲突,年龄歧视和孤独等因素增加了脆弱性,凸显了需要进行干预的必要性.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 虐待老年人是一个重要的公共卫生问题.
- 随着COVID-19的流行,老年人面临着独特的挑战和压力.
- 了解危机期间老年人虐待的患病率和风险因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了估计在加拿大安大略省的老年人中虐待老人的普遍程度.
- 在COVID-19大流行期间识别与虐待老年人相关的因素.
- 为制定有针对性的预防策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用Qualtrics调查进行横截面研究设计.
- 通过社交媒体,电子邮件列表服务器和研究小组进行招聘.
- 分析了来自51岁及以上的361名受访者的数据.
主要成果:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,老年人虐待的流行率为16.1%.
- 层次逻辑回归表明,家庭和社区变量显著改善了模型的适应性.
- 增加的脆弱性与男性性别,与他人生活,家庭冲突,年龄歧视,孤独和COVID-19压力因素有关.
结论:
- 老年人虐待是安大略省老年人中普遍存在的问题,由大流行病加剧.
- 预防和管理需要多部门和多层次的干预措施.
- 解决诸如年龄歧视,孤独感和家庭冲突等因素是保护老年人的关键.
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