在SGM中年和年长的成年人中,生育能力的预测因素
Hailey H Jung1, Charles A Emlet2, Hyun-Jun Kim1
1School of Social Work, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
The Gerontologist
|January 29, 2025
概括
生产能力与性和性别少数群体 (SGM) 成人的福祉有关. 心理和社会因素,如批判意识和社会联系,尽管存在歧视,但促进生育力.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 创造力,定义为对他人的关心和承诺,与健康和福祉有积极的相关性.
- 在性和性别少数群体 (SGM) 社区内,关于生育能力的研究很少,尽管由于边缘化和代际差距,它具有潜在的意义.
- 这项研究整合了生成理论和健康公平促进模型,以探索SGM成年人的生成因素.
研究的目的:
- 检查影响中年和老年性和性别少数群体 (SGM) 成人的生育能力的关键因素.
- 为了调查SGM群体内生育能力的子组差异.
- 了解社会位置,不良体验和心理/社会因素对生育能力的相互作用.
主要方法:
- 利用了2016年"自豪地老龄化:国家健康,老龄化和性/性别研究" (N=2,233) 的数据.
- 使用回归分析来评估生育能力与社会位置,不良经历以及心理/社会因素之间的关系.
- 测试了社会位置和心理/社会因素对生育能力的缓和作用.
主要成果:
- 心理因素 (掌握能力,弹性,批判意识) 和社会因素 (社会参与,网络规模,社会支持,SGM社区参与) 与生育力有积极联系.
- 日常歧视显示出负面关联,而终身暴力和微型攻击显示出与生育能力的积极关联.
- 批判意识减轻了日常歧视的负面影响,掌握能力增强了终身歧视的积极影响. 弹性和网络规模是年轻SGM个体更强的预测因素.
结论:
- 心理和社会资源对于促进SGM人群的创伤后生长和生育能力至关重要.
- 批判性意识,积极性和社会联系对于抵抗压迫和支持年轻的SGM世代至关重要.
- 调查结果为促进代际关系和培养SGM社区内的代理和社区优势提供了洞察力.
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