一个随机的可行性试验,比较团体和个人格式GROUPS FOR HEALTH干预措施对那些经历精神病的人的孤独
Lorna I Hogg1,2,3, Laura G E Smith1, Catherine Haslam4
1Department of Psychology, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
Psychology and psychotherapy
|January 29, 2025
概括
健康团体 (G4H) 的干预是减少精神病患者孤独感的可行和可接受的方法. 这种心理健康干预可以在团体或个人格式中有效地进行.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理健康 精神病学和心理健康
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 孤独在患有精神病的人中很普遍,显著影响他们的心理健康结果.
- 现有的干预措施可能无法充分满足这一群体的特定需求.
- 健康团体 (G4H) 的干预是对孤独的潜在治疗途径.
研究的目的:
- 评估适应健康小组 (G4H) 对精神病患者孤独的干预措施的可行性和可接受性.
- 为了比较G4H在组与单个格式中的交付.
- 探索孤独,幸福感和相关心理机制的变化.
主要方法:
- 一个混合方法,双臂可行性随机对照试验,涉及40名精神病患者.
- 参与者被随机分配,以组 (N=20) 或个人 (N=20) 格式接受G4H.
- 主要结果集中在试验的可接受性和可行性上,次要结果包括孤独,幸福感,社会认同和身份融合的变化.
主要成果:
- 两种G4H格式的招聘,保留和可接受性评级均被评为可接受到良好.
- 没有报告任何严重的不良事件.
- 两种格式都显示了孤独,幸福感,社会认同和身份融合随着时间的推移而发生的积极变化,群体和个人交付之间没有显著差异.
结论:
- 适应的健康小组 (G4H) 干预措施是可行的,并且可以接受那些患有精神病而经历孤独的人.
- G4H可以有效地在团体和个人格式中交付.
- 这项可行性研究为进行更大规模的随机对照试验提供了坚实的基础.
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