在产前期询问自杀的态度,经验和影响:与产妇医疗保健从业者进行的定性研究

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Elizabeth Dudeney¹, Rose Meades¹, Susan Ayers¹

¹Centre for Maternal and Child Health Research, School of Heath and Psychological Sciences, City, University of London, London, United Kingdom.

Midwifery

|January 29, 2025

概括

产妇保健从业者发现许多自杀查问题没有帮助,他们宁愿不使用"自杀"这个词. 需要有针对性的培训,以改善围产期心理健康问题和自杀倾向的识别.

科学领域:

围产期心理健康问题
孕产妇的健康护理
自杀倾向研究的研究.

背景情况:

自杀是孕产妇死亡的一个重要原因.
产妇卫生保健从业者 (HCP) 对于识别围产期心理健康 (PMH) 问题和自杀倾向至关重要.
有限的研究存在于医疗保健工作者的态度和经验,关于自杀查在围产期护理.

研究的目的:

探索产妇卫生保健人员对16个与自杀有关的查项目的态度.
调查医疗保健工作者的观点和经验,与围产期妇女讨论自杀.

主要方法:

15个半结构面试与英国产妇卫生保健人员 (助产士,卫生访问者,全科医生,PMH从业人员).
感应性主题分析,以确定定性数据中的关键主题.

主要成果:

医务人员经常发现自杀查项目没有帮助,不喜欢模两可或情感化的语言,并避免使用'自杀'这个词.
出现了四个主题:讨论方法,竞争需求,培训/支持需求和服务可用性.
这些因素影响了医疗保健工作者对自杀倾向的信心和询问意愿.

结论:

医疗保健工作者需要在孕产妇设置中的PMH和自杀倾向方面进行专业培训和支持.
加强培训可以提高医务人员的信心和讨论自杀的能力.
及时识别和干预对于改善围产期自杀倾向妇女的护理至关重要.

关键词:

医疗保健从业者医疗保健从业者周产期的周产期产后产后的产后怀孕怀孕怀孕怀孕查检查查检查查检查自杀自杀的自杀是自杀的

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