PathwayPilot:一个用户友好的工具,可用于可视化和导航代谢途径
Tibo Vande Moortele1, Pieter Verschaffelt2, Qingyao Huang3
1Department of Mathematics, Computer Science and Statistics, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP
|January 29, 2025
概括
路径Pilot将路径分析与和蛋白质数据集成为metaproteomics. 该工具通过比较样本中的功能注释来增强对生态系统和健康中的微生物功能的理解.
科学领域:
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 生物信息学是一种生物信息学.
- 系统生物学 系统生物学
背景情况:
- 超蛋白组学研究微生物社区的功能,对生态系统和人类健康至关重要.
- 路径分析提供了对生化过程的洞察力,但缺乏与元蛋白质组数据的整合.
- 目前的生物信息学工具不能有效地将途径分析与或蛋白质水平的元蛋白质原子数据结合起来.
研究的目的:
- 介绍PathwayPilot,这是一个新的基于Web的应用程序,用于增强的元蛋白质组数据分析.
- 将途径分析与和蛋白级数据相结合,以填补元蛋白学生物信息学中的关键缺口.
- 允许对样本或样本内的生物进行功能注释的比较,以揭示微生物功能.
主要方法:
- 开发PathwayPilot,一个用户友好的,基于Web的应用程序.
- 途径分析与从元蛋白质组研究中获得的和蛋白质水平数据的整合.
- 通过重新分析一项关于热量限制对肠道微生物群的影响研究的验证.
主要成果:
- 路径Pilot成功地将路径分析与metaproteomic数据集成在一起.
- 该工具允许在不同样本或生物体中有效比较功能注释.
- 重新分析发现了与肠道微生物群中短链脂肪酸生物合成相关的酶表达的转变.
结论:
- "PathwayPilot"代表了元蛋白质组学数据分析的重大进步.
- 该应用程序为微生物生态学和健康科学提供了宝贵的见解.
- 它的开源性质和用户友好的界面促进了广泛的采用和应用.
相关概念视频
C4 Pathway and CAM
Most plants use the C3 pathway for carbon fixation. However, some plants, such as sugar cane, corn, and cacti that grow in hot conditions, use alternative pathways to fix carbon and conserve energy loss due to photorespiration. Photorespiration is the process that occurs when the oxygen concentration is high. Under such conditions, the rubisco enzyme in the Calvin cycle binds O2 instead of CO2, which halts photosynthesis and consumes energy.
C4 Pathway
The C4 pathway is used by plants such as...
C4 Pathway
The C4 pathway is used by plants such as...
Overview of Metabolism
Living cells constantly carry out various chemical reactions which are necessary for their proper functioning. These reactions are interlinked to one another via multiple pathways. The collection of these chemical reactions is known as metabolism.
Plant Metabolism
Sunlight, the primary source of energy in plants, is first absorbed by the chlorophyll pigments present in their leaves. Plants then use this energy to carry out photosynthesis, where water is oxidized into oxygen and carbon dioxide...
Plant Metabolism
Sunlight, the primary source of energy in plants, is first absorbed by the chlorophyll pigments present in their leaves. Plants then use this energy to carry out photosynthesis, where water is oxidized into oxygen and carbon dioxide...
Overview of Protein Metabolism
Proteins are broken down into amino acids during digestion. Unlike fats and carbohydrates, which are stored for later use, proteins are not. Instead, amino acids are either used to produce ATP through oxidation or contribute to the creation of new proteins for the growth and repair of the body. Any surplus amino acids from the diet are converted into glucose or triglycerides rather than excreted.
Amino acids play various roles in the body once they are absorbed into cells. They are restructured...
Amino acids play various roles in the body once they are absorbed into cells. They are restructured...
Other Glycolytic Pathways
The pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) operates in parallel with glycolysis, facilitating the metabolism of both pentoses and glucose. This pathway consists of two distinct phases: the oxidative and non-oxidative phases. While it does not directly generate ATP, the intermediates formed during the process can integrate into glycolysis, contributing to cellular energy metabolism when required.Oxidative Phase: NADPH ProductionThe oxidative phase of the pentose phosphate pathway is primarily...
Respiration Pathways
Cellular respiration is a fundamental metabolic process that enables organisms to generate energy from organic molecules. One of its central pathways is the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, also known as the Krebs cycle, which plays a crucial role in energy production and biosynthetic processes.Conversion of Pyruvate to Acetyl-CoAThe pyruvate generated from glycolysis undergoes oxidative decarboxylation by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, producing acetyl-CoA, one molecule of NADH, and one...
Amino Acid Biosynthetic Pathways
Amino acid biosynthesis is essential for cell growth, protein synthesis, and metabolic regulation. Cells generate essential and non-essential amino acids from metabolic intermediates to sustain vital biological functions. These intermediates originate from key metabolic pathways: glycolysis, the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and the pentose phosphate pathway. Important precursors include α-ketoglutarate, pyruvate, oxaloacetate, phosphoenolpyruvate, and erythrose-4-phosphate, which provide...


