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Updated: May 30, 2025

Computer-Aided Three-Dimensional Visualization in the Treatment of Locally Advanced Thyroid Cancer
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评估ChatGPT在解决甲状腺癌患者查询方面的能力:全面的混合方法评估

Matthew A Gorris1, Reese W Randle2, Corey S Obermiller3

  • 1Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC 27101, USA.

Journal of the Endocrine Society
|January 30, 2025
PubMed
概括

聊天GPT提供了关于甲状腺癌的不准确和不完整的信息,使其不可靠的患者使用. 专家评估显示,AI产生的甲状腺癌内容在准确性,完整性和满意度方面存在重大缺陷.

关键词:
聊天GPT 聊天 在GPT 聊天人工智能的人工智能是人工智能.甲状腺癌是一种癌症.

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科学领域:

  • 在瘤学瘤学.
  • 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
  • 医疗保健中的人工智能

背景情况:

  • 患有甲状腺癌的患者经常有未满足的信息需求.
  • 在线资源,包括像ChatGPT这样的生成AI,越来越多地被患者用于健康信息.

研究的目的:

  • 评估ChatGPT对甲状腺癌相关查询的响应质量和可靠性.

主要方法:

  • 对ChatGPT提出了20个甲状腺癌问题.
  • 八名甲状腺癌专家 (内分泌学家和内分泌外科医生) 评估了反应.
  • 评估包括准确性,完整性和满意度,使用7点的利克特等级和评论的定性分析.

主要成果:

  • 只有57%的答案被认为是准确的,56%是完整的,52%是令人满意的.
  • 对198条评论的定性分析显示,经常存在批评.
  • 关键问题包括过度强调饮食/以及关于手术和放射性治疗风险的不准确/不完整信息.

结论:

  • 关于甲状腺癌信息,ChatGPT目前的性能对于无监督患者使用是不够的.
  • 人工智能工具在准确性和完整性方面需要显著改进,才能成为甲状腺癌患者可靠的资源.