数字技术作为解决中国人口老龄化的解决方案:对其在农村发展中的机遇和挑战进行系统审查
Yue Ming1, Yimin Li2, Yun Liu3
1Digital Art Industry Institute, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, China.
Frontiers in public health
|January 30, 2025
概括
数字技术可以改善农村老龄化护理,但当前的智能老龄化解决方案需要加强娱乐和心理健康. 未来的研究应该专注于智能家居应用程序,以克服老年人的数字障碍.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 农村研究 农村研究
背景情况:
- 城市和农村中国的老龄化率不同,农村地区面临更大的挑战.
- 智能老龄化是一个不断增长的趋势,但对其在农村环境中的应用的研究是有限的.
- 对于较不发达地区的未来老龄化模型,应纳入智能老龄化原则.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查数字技术在中国农村老年人护理中的应用.
- 确定当前的数字技术应用及其在农村智能老化中的局限性.
- 为农村地区未来的智能老龄化发展提供建议.
主要方法:
- 系统审查26篇文章,从5个主要数据库中识别的823篇中选择.
- 分析数字技术,重点关注农村老年人的日常生活,医疗保健,精神安慰和文化娱乐.
- 技术分类为移动应用程序,网站/平台,移动设备和VR/未指定的技术.
主要成果:
- 数字技术主要用于智能社区/农村和智能医疗保健,智能家居应用有限.
- 当前的数字解决方案在满足老年人的娱乐和心理舒适需求方面存在不足.
- 移动应用程序,网站,平台和设备是农村老年护理的关键技术组成部分.
结论:
- 现有的智能老龄化数字技术需要改进,特别是农村老年人的娱乐和心理支持.
- 未来的研究应该优先考虑基于智能家居的老年人护理服务.
- 解决数字认知障碍对于在农村环境中成功实施智能老龄化至关重要.
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