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上循环工业桃子废弃物生产溶解纸

Sofia Plakantonaki¹, Nikolaos Zacharopoulos², Miltiadis Christopoulos³

¹Laboratory of Design and Development of Innovative Knitted Textiles and Garments, Department of Industrial Design and Production Engineering, University of West Attica, 12244, Egaleo, Attica, Greece. splakantonaki@uniwa.gr.

Environmental science and pollution research international

|January 30, 2025

概括

桃子果废物可以通过化学工艺转化为高纯度纤维素纸. 这种可持续纤维素适用于织应用,提供了一个环保的替代品.

科学领域:

农业科学农业科学
材料科学材料科学材料科学
化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.

背景情况:

水果加工行业产生大量的纤维素废物.
桃子废物 (Prunus persica) 是一个未充分利用的资源.
可持续的纤维素采购对各种行业至关重要.

研究的目的:

研究从桃花果废物中提取和净化高纯度纤维素纸的方法.
优化化学处理过程,以获得最大的纤维素产量和质量.
评估提取的纤维素对于织应用的适用性.

主要方法:

一种三步化学处理,涉及氧化 (NaOH),有机酸 (酸和酸) 和过氧化 (H2O2).
使用分数因数设计来优化试剂度和比率.
使用X射线衍射 (XRD),富里埃变换红外光谱 (FTIR),扫描电子显微镜 (SEM) 和热重力测量分析 (TGA) 进行提取纤维素的表征.

主要成果:

在优化的条件下,高纯度的纤维素纸产量为11.6%.
XRD和FTIR证实了纤维素的存在,结晶度指数为~57%.
SEM分析显示,与商业溶解级纸的形态相似性,表明有效的净化.

结论:

桃子果废物是生产高纯度纤维素纸的可行来源.
提取的纤维素符合织应用的质量标准.
这一过程促进了资源效率,并为传统纤维素来源提供了可持续的替代方案.

关键词:

纤维素是纤维素的一种.提取提取提取食物浪费食物浪费食物浪费桃子是一种桃子.纸纸质纸纸质是一种回收回收是回收的过程.织品织品是一种

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