在口腔血管异常中使用低剂量5%乙醇胺酸的硬化疗法:一项回顾性研究
Henrique Pacheco Peres1, Bernardo da Fonseca Orcina2, José Alcides Almeida de Arruda3
1Graduate Program in Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
|January 30, 2025
概括
使用5%乙醇胺酸盐的硬化疗法有效治疗口腔血管异常 (OVA). 对于较小的病变,低剂量足够,在大多数患者中,在两周内就能治愈.
科学领域:
- 血管外科 血管外科
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 口腔医学是指口腔医学.
背景情况:
- 口腔血管异常 (OVA) 存在独特的治疗挑战.
- 硬化疗法是OVA的潜在治疗方式.
研究的目的:
- 评估使用5%乙醇胺酸盐治疗口腔血管异常的硬化疗法的疗效和结果.
- 为了确定OVA硬化疗法的最佳剂量和治疗参数.
主要方法:
- 对300份医疗病历进行了回顾性审查,选择了67名OVA患者.
- 对临床人口统计学特征和治疗结果的分析.
- 使用了描述性和分析性统计方法.
主要成果:
- 平均需要1.1次硬化疗法疗程才能治愈.
- 在最大6毫米的病变中,97.1%的病变在0.05毫升5%乙醇胺酸的最大剂量下愈合.
- 在65.7%的病例中,完全的临床愈合得到了实现,病变在14天内愈合至6毫米.
结论:
- 使用5%乙醇胺酸盐的低剂量硬化疗法是治疗口腔血管异常的有效方法.
- 该方案对于直径高达6毫米的病变特别有效.
- 与黄斑病变相比,乳头病变的愈合率较低.
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