评估聊天机器人生产白内障手术传单的能力:Bing AI,chatGPT 3.5,chatGPT 4o,ChatSonic,谷歌Bard,Perplexity和Pi
Polly Thompson1, Richard Thornton, Conor M Ramsden
1From the The West of England Eye Unit, Royal Devon University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Exeter, United Kingdom (Thompson, Ramsden); Royal Eye Infirmary, Derriford Hospital, University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Foundation Trust, Plymouth, United Kingdom (Thornton); The University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom (Ramsden).
Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
|January 31, 2025
概括
聊天机器人生成的白内障手术说明书的质量各不相同. 聊天Sonic表现最好,而ChatGPT 3.5得分最低,包含错误信息,突出了AI.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 患者信息传单对于白内障手术的知情同意和决策至关重要.
- 越来越多的人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人的使用为生成健康信息提供了新的途径.
- 评估人工智能产生的医疗内容的准确性和可靠性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估七个常见的免费AI聊天机器人生成的白内障手术患者信息传单的质量.
- 根据既定的评估工具和标准,比较不同聊天机器人的性能.
主要方法:
- 七个人工智能聊天机器人 (Bing AI,ChatGPT 3.5,ChatGPT 4o,ChatSonic,Google Bard,Perplexity,Pi) 被提示创建一个白内障手术传单.
- 使用DISCERN仪器,患者教育材料评估工具 (PEMAT),可读性得分 (Flesch-Kincaid) 以及错误信息和参考可靠性的评估来评估传单.
主要成果:
- 聊天Sonic制作了得分最高的小册子,其次是Bing AI和Perplexity. 聊天GPT 3.5获得了最低的分数,并包含了错误信息.
- 在DISCERN和PEMAT分数中,ChatSonic表现出色,并且具有最高的可读性水平. 在DISCERN和PEMAT中,Pi得分最低.
- 与其他聊天机器人不同,Bing AI,ChatSonic和Perplexity提供了可靠的参考资料.
结论:
- 人工智能生成的白内障手术信息的质量和可靠性存在显著差异.
- 聊天GPT 3.5表现最差,而ChatSonic显示了协助眼科医生在患者信息传播方面的潜力.
- 需要进一步的研究来优化人工智能工具,以便在医疗保健中提供准确可靠的患者教育.
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