国家规定的伦理监督不适合性别确认护理
Hilary Mabel1, Laura Guidry-Grimes2, Lauren R Sankary3
1CENTER FOR ETHICS, SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, EMORY UNIVERSITY, ATLANTA, GA, USA.
概括
要求对性别确认护理进行伦理认可的拟议规则缺乏理由. 它可以通过破坏信任和创造实际障碍来伤害患者和提供者.
科学领域:
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 国家行政规则越来越多地影响医疗保健的提供.
- 确认性别的护理是被公认的医疗必要性.
- 医学伦理监督在不同的背景下有所不同.
研究的目的:
- 分析一项拟议的州行政规则,要求对性别确认护理进行伦理认可.
- 评估这种规则的合理性和潜在影响.
主要方法:
- 对国家授权的道德监督进行比较分析.
- 评估潜在的实际,伦理和社会影响.
- 审查现有的关于性别肯定护理和医疗伦理的文献.
主要成果:
- 与现有的道德监督机制相比,拟议的规则缺乏足够的理由.
- 实施给医疗保健提供者和患者带来了重大的实际挑战.
- 这一规则有可能削弱对医疗专业人员和机构的信任.
结论:
- 由于不充分的理由和潜在的危害,拟议的规则是不明智的.
- 这种监督可能会对性别肯定护理的获取和质量产生负面影响.
- 关于医疗保健的政策决策应该是基于证据和道德的.
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