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探索饮食抗氧化剂指数用于疾病风险评估的应用:综合性审查
Hossein Pourmontaseri1, Sina Bazmi1, Matin Sepehrinia1,2
1Student Research Committee, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Frontiers in nutrition
|January 31, 2025
概括
一个高的饮食抗氧化剂指数 (DAI) 评分,反映了充足的抗氧化剂摄入量,与心脏代谢疾病,感染和其他慢性疾病的风险降低有关. 需要进一步的研究来证实这些保护作用.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 氧化压力生物学 氧化压力生物学
- 预防疾病 预防疾病
背景情况:
- 活性氧物种 (ROS) 引起的氧化应激会加剧慢性非传染性疾病和感染.
- 抗氧化剂通过自由基清除和Keap1/Nrf2/ARE通路减轻氧化应激.
- 在植物性食品中丰富的饮食抗氧化剂对健康至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查饮食抗氧化剂指数 (DAI) 在评估疾病风险方面的有效性.
- 评估DAI与各种健康结果之间的关联.
- 突出饮食中抗氧化剂在疾病预防中的作用.
主要方法:
- 文献综述侧重于使用饮食抗氧化剂指数 (DAI) 的研究.
- 分析DAI在对心脏代谢疾病,感染和其他健康状况的风险评估中的表现.
- 关于抗氧化剂摄入量与疾病发病率之间的关系的综合证据.
主要成果:
- 较高的DAI得分与预防肥胖相关的疾病有关,如糖尿病,高尿血症,失脂症以及与代谢 (功能障碍) 相关的脂肪性肝病 (MASLD).
- 较高的DAI与*Helicobacter pylori*和人类乳头瘤病毒感染的风险降低相关,降低了胃癌和宫癌的风险.
- 大量的抗氧化剂摄入量,如DAI所示,可以预防骨质疏松症,流产,不孕症和精神疾病.
结论:
- 饮食抗氧化剂指数 (DAI) 在评估饮食抗氧化剂对一系列疾病的保护作用方面表现有前途.
- 较高的DAI得分表明许多慢性疾病的风险降低,包括心脏代谢障碍和某些感染.
- 需要进一步的前性研究和临床试验来验证DAI在疾病预防和临床实践中的作用.
关键词:
癌症 癌症 癌症 癌症 癌症心血管疾病心血管疾病不孕症 不孕不育 不孕不育 不孕不育精神障碍 精神障碍 精神障碍代谢性疾病是代谢性疾病.肥胖 肥胖 肥胖 肥胖 肥胖 肥胖 肥胖 肥胖骨质疏松症是一种骨质疏松症.更多相关视频
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