"戈德雷维项目":虚拟现实用于瘤学和息治疗中的症状控制和幸福感 - 一个非随机的前后干预试验
Niall O Moon1, Jemima R Henstridge-Blows1, Eva A Sprecher2,3
1Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust, Truro, UK.
BMJ oncology
|January 31, 2025
概括
沉浸式虚拟现实 (VR) 显著改善了瘤学和息治疗患者的症状控制和幸福感. 这种非药物干预表明,整体症状得分在没有不良事件的情况下有42%的改善.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 患者的福祉 患者的福祉
背景情况:
- 瘤学和息治疗患者经常经历严重的症状负担,影响生活质量.
- 有效的症状管理对于改善这些患者的整体福祉至关重要.
- 越来越多地探索非药理干预措施,以补充传统治疗.
研究的目的:
- 评估沉浸式虚拟现实 (VR) 对瘤和息护理患者的症状控制和福祉的有效性.
- 作为主要结果,评估修订后的埃德蒙顿症状和评估系统 (ESAS-r) 评分的变化.
- 确定VR是否可以提供可行和有效的非药物干预.
主要方法:
- 一项干预性试验涉及58名住院瘤学和息治疗参与者 (19-84岁).
- 参与者接受了无遮蔽的虚拟现实 (VR) 干预.
- 使用ESAS-r尺度测量了症状的影响,用于VR干预前后的干预.
主要成果:
- 在整体ESAS-r得分中观察到显著改善 (42%的改善).
- 幸福感ESAS-r得分显示了51%的大幅改善.
- 嗜睡是最常见的副作用;没有报告任何不良事件.
结论:
- 沉浸式虚拟现实 (VR) 是一种可行且有效的干预措施,用于控制瘤学和息护理中的症状和幸福感.
- 虚拟现实提供了一个患者控制的,非药物治疗的方法,副作用最小.
- 这项研究支持将VR纳入临床实践和未来研究.
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