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对口腔裂口患者健康决定因素的分析
Katherine E Baker1, Anna G Boydstun1, Mary E McMinn1
1School of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
社会脆弱性指数与裂患者的健康结果没有相关性. 不能壮成长显著增加了医疗保健利用率,突出了这一群体早期食干预的需要.
科学领域:
- 儿科健康结果的结果
- 裂口口腔研究 裂口口腔研究
- 医疗保健的不平等 医疗保健的不平等
背景情况:
- 口腔裂是一种先天性疾病,需要全面的医疗护理.
- 了解影响健康结果和医疗保健利用的因素对于这一群体至关重要.
- 社会脆弱性指数 (SVI) 和未能壮成长 (FTT) 是健康差异的潜在决定因素.
研究的目的:
- 分析裂口患者的健康决定因素.
- 检查社会脆弱性指数 (SVI),不壮成长 (FTT) 和医疗保健利用率之间的关系.
- 评估婴儿在出生前30天和出生前一年的医疗保健使用情况.
主要方法:
- 在第三级护理中心11年来对口腔裂口患者的回顾性分析.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计数据,体重趋势,儿科急诊室 (PED) 访问,住院,SVI分数,裂口口腔类型和FTT诊断.
- 使用SPSS进行了统计分析.
主要成果:
- 在裂患者的社会脆弱性指数 (SVI) 和健康结果之间没有发现显著的相关性.
- 被诊断为发育不良 (FTT) 的患者在出生时,一个月后和一年后的妊娠年龄和体重百分比较低.
- FTT诊断和早期的儿科急诊部 (PED) 呈现与在生命的第一年内增加的PED访问和住院住院有关.
结论:
- 在口腔裂口患者中,SVI和FTT之间没有建立直接联系.
- 不能壮成长 (FTT) 显著影响医疗保健利用率,强调了早期干预对养问题的重要性.
- 早期入院是显著的结果,表明需要早期医疗干预的患者的医疗保健需求增加.
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