描述和各种直接恢复技术的持久性在摩尔切割器低矿化:一个系统的审查
R Denis1,2, M Marty1,2, R Esclassan3,4
1Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Faculté de Santé, Département Odontologie, 3 Chemin des Maraîchers, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 9, France.
The European journal of prosthodontics and restorative dentistry
|January 31, 2025
概括
玻璃离子体水泥 (GIC) 显示,它有望在牙切割器低矿化 (MIH) 中暂时恢复,在喷发期间保护牙. 复合树脂提供了一个替代方案,但需要仔细应用,以获得治疗这种质缺陷的最佳结果.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 恢复性牙科 恢复性牙科
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
背景情况:
- 摩拉切割器低矿化 (MIH) 是一种发育性面膜缺陷,影响第一个永久性摩拉.
- 对MIH的治疗策略因严重程度,患者年龄和合作而异.
- 了解材料有效性对于管理MIH至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和比较用于直接修复受摩尔切割器低矿化 (MIH) 影响的牙的材料.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA标准,在2024年5月进行了系统审查.
- 在PubMed,Science Direct和谷歌学者数据库中进行了搜索.
- 分析中包括了29篇相关文章.
主要成果:
- 玻璃离子体水泥 (GIC) 在48.3%的研究中使用,12项研究建议它作为MIH的临时修复材料.
- 在72.4%的研究中使用了复合树脂,通常与蚀刻和冲洗或自蚀刻粘合剂系统配对.
- 在爆发阶段,GIC在保护MIH受影响的牙方面表现出有效性.
结论:
- 玻璃离子体水泥 (GIC) 似乎适合通过为MIH受影响的牙提供临时保护来保护儿童的生活质量.
- 对MIH的复合树脂修复更具限制性,在完全去除低矿物质化面膜后表现最好.
- 对于MIH直接恢复的材料选择应考虑临床有效性和患者因素.
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