受到2D超声波场调节的撞击金属水滴的湿化和扩散行为
Yuzhu Zhao1, Shijing Zhang1, Jing Li1
1State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, China.
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
|January 31, 2025
概括
一个新的二维 (2D) 直角超声波场增强了金属滴滴的湿和对非湿基板的粘附. 这种振动沉积方法提高了可湿性和粘合强度,这对于增材制造应用至关重要.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 表面科学是一门学科.
- 增材制造 增材制造 增材制造
背景情况:
- 在固体基板上的金属滴滴行为对于增材制造至关重要.
- 金属滴滴的高表面张力,粘度和温度对不湿基板的湿具有挑战性.
研究的目的:
- 使用2D直角超声波场,提高金属滴在非湿基板上的可湿性和粘合强度.
- 为了研究振动沉积基板与辐射振动振幅梯度的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个2D超声波振动装置的设计,它结合了纵向振动模式.
- 斜和圆的振动轨迹的合成.
- 使用有限元法 (FEM) 验证振动振幅分布和轨迹.
主要成果:
- 减少了24.7%的接触角度.
- 扩散直径增加了10.3%.
- 与静态基板相比,增强了5.4倍的粘合强度.
结论:
- 2D超声波场有效地将金属滴从不湿的基板上的不湿状态转换为湿状态.
- 这种超声波策略证明了在制造业中扩大金属滴滴应用的多功能性.
- 提高湿透性和粘附性对于先进的增材制造工艺至关重要.
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