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潜在的定量喉腔电肌图在患有阳性单侧声麻的患者中的变化
Yi-Chieh Lee1, Yu-Cheng Pei2,3,4,5, Yi-An Lu6
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, New Taipei Municipal Tucheng Hospital (Built and Operated by Chang Gung Medical Foundation), New Taipei City, Taiwan.
概括
阳性单侧声麻 (UVFP) 的结果在12个月内得到改善. 最初不良的喉电肌图 (LEMG) 和语音结果调查 (VOS) 评分不会预测声恢复的预后更差.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 神经学 神经学
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
背景情况:
- 阳性单侧声麻 (UVFP) 可以显著影响语音质量和吞.
- 了解康复轨迹和预测因素对于患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了跟踪12个月后阳性UVFP后的定量喉电动图 (LEMG) 和语音结果调查 (VOS) 评分的变化.
- 确定影响这些恢复模式的因素.
主要方法:
- 历史上的队列研究涉及99名患有阳性UVFP的患者.
- 在诊断和12个月的随访期间评估了定量LEMG,视频喉镜,声学分析和VOS.
- 使用双变量和多变量回归分析来检查变化的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 在LEMG上,较差的初始甲状腺-侧状腺肌肉转换率与随后更大的改善相关.
- 在语音结果调查得分变化中也观察到类似的趋势.
- 在12个月期间,LEMG和VOS数据显示了显著的时间变化.
结论:
- 定量LEMG和VOS为从阳性UVFP中恢复提供了有价值的见解.
- 最初的功能评估不良并不一定表明声电活动的长期预后不佳.
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