超选择性动脉栓塞对功能在皮肤穿透性利切除术后的长期影响
Zhican He1,2, Yong Li1,3, Shike Zhang1,2
1Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
World journal of urology
|January 31, 2025
概括
超选择性动脉栓塞 (SRAE) 有效地治疗皮肤通瘤切除术 (PCNL) 后的严重出血,而不会损害长期的功能. 较高的BMI和缩的皮层预测SRAE后功能恶化.
科学领域:
- 干预性放射学 干预性放射学
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
背景情况:
- 严重的出血是皮肤穿神经切除术 (PCNL) 的并发症.
- 超选择性动脉栓塞 (SRAE) 用于管理PCNL后出血.
- SRAE对功能的长期影响需要研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估SRAE在PCNL后严重出血后对功能的长期影响.
- 确定影响SRAE后长期功能结果的因素.
主要方法:
- 对80名接受PCNL后出血SRAE的患者的回顾性分析 (2016年9月至2021年9月).
- 估计膜过率 (eGFR) 变化的评估.
- 多重线性和逻辑回归分析以确定eGFR变化和功能恶化的预测因素 (WRF).
主要成果:
- 在SRAE后的eGFR没有立即显著的变化.
- 在平均随访时间为30.4个月 (p=0.044) 观察到显著的长期eGFR增加.
- 较高的BMI (>24 kg/m2) 和缩的皮质是WRF的独立风险因素 (分别为OR=4.144,p=0.045和OR=4.180,p=0.040).
结论:
- SRAE是一种安全有效的治疗方法,用于严重的PCNL后出血.
- SRAE不会对长期的功能产生不利影响.
- 增加的BMI和皮缩是SRAE后长期恶化功能的显著预测因素.
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