全球系统范围审查与COVID-19疫苗犹相关的青少年因素
Brianna Agnew1, Marie-Claude Couture1, Honorine Uwimana1
1School of Nursing and Health Professions, University of San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
概括
青少年对COVID-19疫苗犹不决,原因是大流行对社会生活的影响,以及对安全的担忧. 研究应该优先考虑青少年的观点,以提高疫苗接种率.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年医学 青少年医学
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
背景情况:
- 青少年 (12-17岁) 尽管有建议,但COVID-19疫苗接种率较低.
- 了解青少年对疫苗的犹对于公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查与COVID-19疫苗犹相关的青少年报告的因素.
- 确定影响这个年龄组接种疫苗决策的关键决定因素.
主要方法:
- 遵循PRISMA标准的系统文献审查 (开始至2022年10月23日).
- 选了4,140篇文章,其中27篇符合叙事综合的资格标准.
- 数据由两个独立审核员提取.
主要成果:
- 年龄和性别很少与青少年的疫苗犹有关.
- 鼓励接种疫苗的因素包括大流行病的社会影响,社会/家长规范和社区责任.
- 被认为的疫苗安全性,有效性,风险和社会/家长规范与犹有关.
结论:
- 青少年对COVID-19疫苗的看法对于解决低疫苗接种率至关重要.
- 未来的研究应该专注于青少年参与的研究,以了解他们的独特问题.
- 需要有针对性的干预措施,考虑到社会规范和感知到的风险.
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