在接受全身治疗的癌症患者中,与外观相关的需求和挑战:一项全面的调查研究
Makiko Ono1,2,3, Reiko Nagasaki4,5, Miho Nakamura4,5
1Department of Medical Oncology, The Cancer Institute Hospital of JFCR, 3-8-31, Ariake, Koto-ku, Tokyo, 135-8550, Japan. makiko.ono@jfcr.or.jp.
International journal of clinical oncology
|February 1, 2025
概括
癌症患者面临着显著的外观变化,在头发和皮肤护理方面有未满足的需求. 在治疗期间,全面的支持对于管理这些副作用至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 患者护理 患者护理
- 生活质量生活的质量.
背景情况:
- 改善癌症存活率需要管理治疗副作用.
- 癌症治疗造成的身体变化会影响患者的社会福祉.
- 外观护理是平衡治疗和社交生活的重要组成部分.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究患者对癌症治疗后身体变化的反应.
- 为了确定患者对外观护理的具体需求.
- 评估外观变化对接受全身治疗的患者的影响.
主要方法:
- 在接受全身治疗的800名患者的在线调查.
- 自我报告的数据收集了45个与外观相关的项目.
- 分析患者对经历的变化和护理需求的反应.
主要成果:
- 202名患者反应良好 (平均年龄为58岁).
- 脱发 (78%) 和戴假发 (70%) 是很常见的.
- 脱发,皮肤护理和假发是关键需求;26个项目有>50%的未满足需求.
结论:
- 癌症患者对外观有着各种各样的和实质性的需求.
- 许多患者在外观护理方面遇到重大未满足的需求.
- 综合性支持系统对于解决个性化患者需求至关重要.
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