关于强制报告虐待儿童的注册护士服务前教育:综合性审查
Sarah Stenson1, Alison Hutton2, Angela Fenton3
1Lecturer in Nursing, School of Nursing, Paramedicine & Healthcare Sciences, Faculty of Science & Health Charles Sturt University, Australia.
Journal of pediatric nursing
|February 1, 2025
概括
护士需要加强关于强制报告虐待儿童的服务前教育. 目前的培训不足,为护士作为强制性记者提供障碍.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 儿童保护 儿童保护
- 强制性报告 强制性报告
背景情况:
- 注册护士在识别和报告虐待儿童方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 服务前教育对于为护士提供必要的技能和知识来完成他们强制性报告员角色至关重要.
- 当前护理教育中的差距可能会阻碍有效的强制性报告实践.
研究的目的:
- 审查有关注册护士服务前教育的国际文献,关于强制报告虐待儿童的情况.
- 确定这种教育如何为护士们做好他们作为强制性记者角色的准备.
- 在澳大利亚的背景下,为有效的服务前教育的发展提供信息.
主要方法:
- 系统审查同行评审的英语论文护士服务前教育和法律强制报告虐待儿童.
- 包括1994年至今的研究,涵盖澳大利亚和国际各种护理环境.
- 文献搜索于2021年6月至7月进行,并于2023年7月重复,结果分析了18篇符合条件的论文.
主要成果:
- 审查的文献来自不同的国际地点,包括澳大利亚,美国和台湾.
- 关键主题确定了当前服务前教育的重大不足,导致护士提出强制性报告的能力障碍.
- 鉴定到的障碍突出了改善教育战略的必要性.
结论:
- 护士的服务前教育必须结构化,以证据为基础,并且在教学上是合理的,以解决强制报告虐待儿童的问题.
- 教育应该积极挑战护士对虐待儿童的态度和偏见,以消除报告障碍.
- 建议实施改进的服务前培训,以提高护士的信心和能力,作为强制性报告员.
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