将一个以纳洛为重点的人口健康管理经验整合到门诊护理中,先进的药房实践经验
Joseph Berendse1, Harrison Johnson2, Cactus Aanenson2
1South Dakota State University, College of Pharmacy & Allied Health Professions, Avera Health and Science Center 133, Box 2202C, Brookings, SD 57007, USA; Veterans Affairs Black Hills Health Care System, 113 Comanche Road, Fort Meade, SD 57741, USA.
Currents in pharmacy teaching & learning
|February 1, 2025
概括
药房学生通过专注的教育经验获得了改善的人口健康管理 (PHM) 和纳洛咨询方面的技能和知识. 这次培训对他们对患者安全和PHM干预措施的态度产生了积极的影响.
科学领域:
- 药房 教育 教育 药房 教育
- 人口健康管理 人口健康管理
- 临床干预 临床干预
背景情况:
- 人口健康管理 (PHM) 使用医疗保健分析来针对性干预,改善患者的治疗结果.
- 药剂师越来越多地参与PHM举措,需要相关培训.
- 退伍军人卫生管理局开发了过量教育和纳洛分发 (OEND) 仪表板,以确定符合纳洛治疗条件的患者.
研究的目的:
- 评估纳洛为重点的PHM经验对学生药剂师技能,知识和态度的影响.
- 评估将PHM经验纳入药房课程中的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项前性观察性研究,涉及四年级药剂师学生在他们的门诊护理过程中 APPE.
- 学生利用OEND仪表板进行独立的纳洛干预.
- 在轮换前和轮换后的调查中,使用利克特级别问题评估了人们对技能,知识和态度的变化,这些变化通过威尔科克森签名等级测试进行了分析.
主要成果:
- 所有六个利克特评分表项都显示了人们对所感知的技能,知识和态度的积极变化.
- 96.2%的学生同意或强烈同意他们的努力直接影响了患者的安全.
- 该研究包括2022年8月至2024年8月期间的30名学生药剂师.
结论:
- 整合以纳洛为重点的PHM经验对学生药剂师的技能,知识和态度产生了积极的影响.
- 教育方法提高了对PHM概念和纳洛辅导的理解和信心.
- 该模型支持将PHM纳入药房教育,以改善公共卫生结果.
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