身体活动和中年期的下降:模式和双向关联
Wing S Kwok1, Saman Khalatbari-Soltani2, Xenia Dolja-Gore3
1Institute for Musculoskeletal Health, The University of Sydney and Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, Australia; School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Australia.
American journal of preventive medicine
|February 1, 2025
概括
中年和老年妇女的定期体育活动与较少的伤害性跌倒有关. 然而,经历伤害性跌倒可能会降低未来的体力活动水平,突出了关键的双向关系.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 身体活动和老年人摔倒之间的联系仍然不清楚.
- 跌倒和跌倒相关的伤害可能会阻止参与体育活动.
- 这项研究调查了体育活动和中年到老年人之间的双向关联.
研究的目的:
- 检查身体活动水平与随后跌倒的风险之间的关系.
- 为了研究落对未来体力活动行为的影响.
- 了解身体活动的双向性质和老龄化妇女的跌倒.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自澳大利亚妇女健康纵向研究 (n=11,759) 的数据.
- 从2004年到2019年,每3年评估自我报告的体力活动 (每周0~300分钟) 和跌倒 (无伤害和伤害) 情况.
- 使用通用估计方程来分析双向前三年关联,调整共变量.
主要成果:
- 任何体力活动都与在随后的3年中降低伤害性跌倒的风险有关.
- 报告没有造成伤害的跌倒的女性,以后参与每周300分钟以上的体育活动的几率较低.
- 伤害性跌倒与随后参加各种体力活动水平的可能性较低有关.
结论:
- 身体活动和老年女性的摔倒之间存在着潜在的双向关联.
- 促进体育活动可以作为应对跌倒的策略.
- 伤害性跌倒对未来的体育活动参与有重大影响,强调了预防跌倒的必要性.
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