虚拟学习模块的可行性和可接受性,用于在临床接触中导航愤怒的对话
Valerie Shilling1, Rachel Starkings2, Lesley Fallowfield2
1SHORE-C, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton and Hove, England. V.M.Shilling@sussex.ac.uk.
BMC medical education
|February 1, 2025
概括
虚拟学习 (VL) 模块是可行和可接受的,用于培训医学学生处理愤怒的患者. 这项技术增强了沟通技巧和信心,学生更喜欢与面对面实践的混合方法.
科学领域:
- 医疗教育 技术 技术 医学教育
- 沟通技巧培训 培训 沟通技巧培训
- 医疗保健中的虚拟现实
背景情况:
- 虚拟学习 (VL) 在医学教育中越来越多地使用,通常专注于实际技能.
- 现有的VL课程很少涉及沟通技巧,特别是处理困难的患者互动.
- 这项研究研究了一种新的VL模块,用于培训医学学生管理愤怒的患者.
研究的目的:
- 评估通信技能的虚拟学习模块的可行性和可接受性.
- 评估虚拟现实 (VR) 和基于桌面的虚拟现实对学生对处理愤怒患者的信心的影响.
- 探索学生对技术接受和VL提供的心理安全的看法.
主要方法:
- 医学四年级和五年级学生被随机分配到VR耳机或桌面应用程序培训中.
- 干预前后的评估包括自我有效性 (SE12),信任度和技术接受度 (UTAUT2).
- 定量数据进行了描述性分析,定性自由文本答案进行了概念内容分析.
主要成果:
- 在所有评估的沟通技巧中,包括愤怒管理和同情心,信心显著提高.
- 学生接受了虚拟学习,欣赏它提供的心理安全.
- 干预后,人们克服了对现实主义的最初担忧,并偏爱混合学习.
结论:
- 虚拟学习模块是医学教育中增强沟通技能的可接受和有效工具.
- 该培训为管理具有挑战性的患者互动提供了切实的技能.
- 建议采用混合学习方法,将虚拟学习与面对面的实践相结合,以获得最佳的培训结果.
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