法国10大息护理研究重点:一个三步混合方法方案 (AXEPRO研究)
Cécile Barbaret1, Raphaëlle Habert-Dantigny2, Héloïse Rouze3
1Palliative Care, CHUGA, Grenoble, France cbarbaret@chu-grenoble.fr.
BMJ open
|February 2, 2025
概括
这项研究优先考虑了患者和医疗保健专业人员确定的10个关键息护理 (PC) 研究问题. 这些发现旨在指导未来的PC研究投资和患者参与.
科学领域:
- 息护理研究 息护理研究
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者为中心的结果.
背景情况:
- 息治疗 (PC) 研究需要战略投资,以避免浪费和解决关键需求.
- 患者和护理人员参与研究越来越被认为对相关性和影响至关重要.
- 在PC研究中存在很大的差距,需要一个结构化的方法来识别和优先考虑未回答的问题.
研究的目的:
- 制定和实施一个三步方案,优先考虑法国息护理研究中最多未回答的十个问题.
- 将患者,志愿者,医疗保健专业人员和家庭护理人员的观点纳入研究优先级.
- 为未来的研究投资提供信息,并指导息治疗研究的方向.
主要方法:
- 阶段1:非结构化的在线问卷以确定未回答的PC问题,然后使用PICO格式和文献审查进行细化.
- 第二阶段:使用固定格式的调查问卷在4个月内确定第一轮优先级.
- 第三阶段:使用名义组技术在前10个问题上建立共识,其次要目标是探索优先级的合理性.
主要成果:
- 在息治疗研究中确定了10个优先级的未回答问题.
- 对患者和护理人员确定的研究需求进行主题和人口分类的分析.
- 对患者和护理人员对息治疗的优先事项的洞察力,可能会影响研究重点.
结论:
- 该研究通过多利益相关方的方法成功建立了10个未回答的PC研究问题的优先清单.
- 参与患者和护理人员作为研究合作伙伴对于有效和相关的息护理研究至关重要.
- 这些发现为指导未来的息护理资金和研究工作提供了基础,特别是在不断变化的终身护理立法背景下.
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