跨界研究揭示了在多元文化医疗保健系统中的护士中适度的专业利益
Ka Ieng Lai1, Pedro Fong1, Lirong Meng1
1Macao Polytechnic University, Macao, P.R. China.
概括
澳门注册护士报告中度 护士报告中度
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 全球护理人员短缺影响了医疗保健的可及性,结果和患者安全.
- 护士的感知专业福利 (NPPB) 是影响护理保留的关键因素.
- 在不同的医疗保健环境中了解NPPB对于应对劳动力挑战至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在澳门注册护士中评估护士获得的专业福利水平.
- 识别护士积极或消极地感知到的NPPB的特定维度.
- 在澳门独特的医疗保健系统中,为改善护士保留率的策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 采用了横截面研究设计.
- 从澳门的279名注册护士收集数据,使用33项在线调查问卷.
- 在五个方面测量NPPB:职业感知,个人提升,认可,护士-病人关系和团队归属性.
主要成果:
- 澳门的护士报告了整体NPPB的中等水平.
- 对护士与病人关系,收入和工作稳定性的积极看法最高.
- 在测量的维度中,团队归属得到了最低的分数.
结论:
- 虽然某些方面,如护士与患者的关系是有价值的,有机会提高澳门护士之间的团队凝聚力.
- 干预措施应侧重于改善团队建设和培养更强的归属感.
- 建议提供增强的专业培训和职业晋升途径,以促进NPPB和保留.
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