在紫外线老化条件下,各种厚度的二氧化增强的色度变化
AbdelRahman Moammad Abdelhameed1, Hussein Ramadam Mohammed1, Ahmad Mohammad Yousri El Kouedi1
1Crown and Bridge Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
增强二氧化 (ZLD) 显示出更好的半透明度,但在紫外线老化后的颜色变化比二氧化 (LD) 更大. 加速老化会影响光学特性,LD保持优越的色彩稳定性.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
- 材料的光学性能 材料的光学性能
背景情况:
- 用加强的二酸盐 (ZLD) 为牙科修复提供了美学潜力.
- 在加速老化下ZLD的耐用性需要进一步研究.
- 评估了紫外线加快衰老对ZLD半透明度和色彩稳定性的影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估紫外线加速衰老对ZLD的影响.
- 为了比较ZLD与脱酸盐 (LD) 的半透明度和色彩稳定性.
- 为了研究材料厚度在老化后对光学性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 测试了ZLD (Vita Ambria) 和LD (IPS e.max Press) 的72个样本.
- 用四种厚度 (0.5,1.0,1.5,2.0毫米) 准备样本.
- 384小时的紫外线染模拟了一年的临床使用;光谱测量评估了半透明度和颜色变化.
主要成果:
- 在老化前和老化后,ZLD的透光度明显高于LD (P=0.000).
- 增加的厚度降低了两种材料的半透明度 (P=0.000).
- 与LD相比,ZLD在所有厚度 (P=0.000) 中表现出更大的颜色变化 (ΔE=2000).
结论:
- 即使在加速老化后,ZLD也保持了比LD更高的半透明度.
- 加速老化会对ZLD的光学性能产生负面影响.
- 在经过测试的条件下,LD与ZLD相比,提供了更高的色彩稳定性.
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