一项横截面研究,探讨技术接受模式与使用药房机器人配药系统工作的药剂师中倦怠和抑郁之间的关系
Amna Ibrahim Alshamsi1, Mariam AlHarthi1, Hessa AbdulQader2
1Emirates Health Services (EHS), Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Frontiers in psychology
|February 3, 2025
概括
与手动系统相比,药房机器人分发系统 (RPDS) 并没有显著改变药剂师的倦怠或抑郁. 然而,女性药剂师报告了更高的燃烧率,而男性药剂师显示了更大的技术接受.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 药房实践 在药房实践.
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 工作场所的压力和倦怠是医疗保健机构的重大问题.
- 采用药房机器人配药系统 (RPDS) 旨在提高效率,但可能会影响员工的福祉.
- 关于RPDS实施,药剂师倦怠和技术接受之间的关系的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较使用RPDS的药剂师之间的倦怠和抑郁程度,与阿联卫生服务 (EHS) 医院的手动配药系统相比.
- 在RPDS采用的背景下,研究药剂师倦怠和技术接受模型 (TAM) 之间的关系.
- 根据性别确定燃烧和技术接受的潜在差异.
主要方法:
- 对10家EHS医院的256名药剂师进行了横截面调查.
- 用经过验证的尺度收集了关于倦怠,抑郁和技术接受度的数据.
- 使用统计分析,包括曼-惠特尼U测试,来比较群体并评估关系.
主要成果:
- 使用RPDS和手动系统的药剂师之间没有发现整体倦怠和抑郁症的显著差异.
- 使用RPDS的女性药剂师报告说,与使用手动系统的女性药剂师相比,个人倦怠水平显著更高.
- 与使用手动系统的药剂师相比,男性药剂师对RPDS的技术接受度明显更高.
结论:
- 药房服务的自动化,特别是RPDS,对工作场所压力因素产生了复杂的影响.
- 虽然RPDS并没有普遍增加倦怠,但特定的人口群体 (如女性药剂师) 可能会经历更高的压力.
- 了解对技术采用的性别特异反应对于优化药房自动化策略至关重要.
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